Towards Better Morphed Face Images Without Ghosting Artifacts
We propose a method for automatic prevention of ghosting artifacts based on a pixel-wise alignment during morph generation. We evaluate our proposed method on state-of-the-art detectors and show that our morphs are harder to detect, particularly,...
Polymer Waveguide Sensor Based on Evanescent Bragg Grating for Lab-on-a-Chip Applications
This work integrates an evanescent Bragg grating sensor into a polymer waveguide with microchannels. The sensor, built with epoxide-based polymers, is characterized through chemical applications. Temperature sensitivity is demonstrated (-47.75...
Little or No Equalization is Needed in Energy-Efficient Sub-THz Mobile Access
We validate experimentally the claim that, in sub-THz mobile access networks, single-carrier or low-number-of-subcarriers modulations are very attractive competitors to the dramatically more complex and energy-inefficient traditional...
Multispectral Stereo-Image Fusion for 3D Hyperspectral Scene Reconstruction
We present a novel approach combining two calibrated multispectral real-time capable snapshot cameras, covering different spectral ranges, into a stereo-system. Therefore, a hyperspectral data-cube can be continuously captured. The combined use...
Generative Texture Super-Resolution via Differential Rendering
We propose a generative deep learning network for texture map super-resolution using a differentiable renderer and calibrated reference images. Combining a super-resolution generative adversarial network (GAN) with differentiable rendering, we...
Multi-View Inversion for 3D-aware Generative Adversarial Networks
Our method builds on existing state-of-the-art 3D GAN inversion techniques to allow for consistent and simultaneous inversion of multiple views of the same subject. We employ a multi-latent extension to handle inconsistencies present in dynamic...
Animating NeRFs from Texture Space: A Framework for Pose-Dependent Rendering of Human Performances
We introduce a novel NeRF-based framework for pose-dependent rendering of human performances where the radiance field is warped around an SMPL body mesh, thereby creating a new surface-aligned representation. Our representation can be animated...
Efficient and Accurate Hyperspectral Image Demosaicing with Neural Network Architectures
This study investigates the effectiveness of neural network architectures in hyperspectral image demosaicing. We introduce a range of network models and modifications, and compare them with classical interpolation methods and existing reference...
Insights into the inner workings of transformer models for protein function prediction
We explored how explainable artificial intelligence (XAI) can help to shed light into the inner workings of neural networks for protein function prediction, by extending the widely used XAI method of integrated gradients such that latent...
Semantic Communication for Edge Intelligence: Theoretical Foundations and Implications on Protocols
Recent attention to semantic communication, driven by task-oriented solutions, aims to optimize resource use. Despite perceived efficiency gains, few practical implementations exist. This paper revisits theoretical foundations, emphasizing...
Towards an AI-enabled Connected Industry: AGV Communication and Sensor Measurement Datasets
We present iV2V and iV2i+, two machine-learning datasets for industrial wireless communication. The datasets cover sidelink and cellular communication involving autonomous robots together with localization and sensing data, which can be used to...
Integrated heterodyne laser Doppler vibrometer based on stress-optic frequency shift in silicon nitride
We demonstrate a compact heterodyne Laser Doppler Vibrometer (LDV) based on the realization of optical frequency shift in the silicon nitride photonic integration ! platform (TriPleX). The system comprises a dual-polarization coherent detector...
Hybrid integration of Polymer PICs and InP optoelectronics for WDM and SDM terabit intra-DC optical interconnects
This paper presents a hybrid photonic integration concept based on the use of a polymer motherboard, InP EML arrays and InP PD arrays to realize WDM and SDM Terabit optical engines operating at 100-Gb/s or even at 20! 0-Gb/s per lane. The optical...
Highly Sensitive Switchable Sensors for Hydroxide on Glass Surfaces Based on Isoquinolinium-Quinolinium-substituted Acetylenes
Bi-substituted acetylenes with a quinolinium and an isoquinolinium substituent are described, which reversibly form intensely colored adducts with O-nucleophiles and thus enable the detection of >0,5 ppm hydroxide on the surfaces of various...
AudioMNIST: Exploring Explainable Artificial Intelligence for Audio Analysis on a Simple Benchmark
Explainable Artificial Intelligence (XAI) is targeted at understanding how models perform feature selection and derive their classification decisions. This paper explores post-hoc explanations for deep neural networks in the audio domain....
A Performance Comparison of OFDM and Pulsed PHY Modulations in Optical Wireless Communications
Experimental tests of the OFDM and OOK-based PHYs in the Li-Fi standard IEEE 802.15.13-2023 show that the higher peak data rates of OFDM and the longer reach of OOK make them suitable for deployment in down- and uplink use cases, respectively.
4 Gbit/s optical wireless communication with high-power transmitter
We demonstrate data rates up to 4 Gbit/s with a VCSEL-based transmitter prototype using pulsed on-off-keying modulation for high-speed LiFi with a large coverage area.
Full-Duplex Operation of ISAC: Self-Interference Reduction from the Lens of IRS
This paper addresses the self-interference problem in full duplex operation by leveraging an intelligent reflecting surface (IRS) to provide spatial separation of the transmitted and the received (i.e. reflected) signal in a monostatic sensing...
L4S Congestion Control Algorithm for Interactive Low Latency Applications over 5G
In recent years, immersive applications such as Cloud XR have emerged, which require very low latency to ensure a high quality of experience. This paper presents a congestion control algorithm combined with L4S to achieve stable and low latency...
Guard-ring free InGaAs/InP single photon avalanche diodes for C-band quantum communication
We present a guard-ring free InGaAs/InP single photon avalanche diode with 20 µm diameter for the optical C-band. At 225 K, 25.6 µs dead time and 17% detection efficiency, the dark count rate is 3 kcps with 0.5% afterpulsing probability. This...